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EM Line Locating · Faults · breaks · shorts

Cable & Sheath Fault Locating by EM.

Pinpoint where a buried cable or tracer wire has failed — a sheath fault, break, or short — so the repair is one targeted excavation instead of a guessed trench. EM fault-finding for the lines that have stopped doing their job.

Sheath faults
Insulation-to-ground faults
Breaks + shorts
Continuity failures pinpointed
One dig
Excavate the fault, not the run

Free phone consult · No pressure · Mon–Sat 8am–6pm PT

Best suited for

Tracer wire that has gone open-circuitBuried cable sheath faults to groundLocating breaks and shorts on conductive linesVerifying repairs held after the fix

Why it's used

How it works

  1. 1

    Characterise the fault

    Continuity and resistance checks classify what's wrong — an open break, a short between conductors, or a sheath fault leaking to ground — because each type is found with a different technique.

  2. 2

    Trace to the drop-off

    Active locating follows the line until the signal behaves like a fault: fading at a break, or diverting to ground at a sheath fault. The change in signal is the fault telling on itself.

  3. 3

    Pinpoint the fault

    Fault-finding modes — including ground-return techniques for sheath faults — narrow the location to a small area, marked on the surface with depth, so the excavation targets the fault precisely.

  4. 4

    Verify the repair

    After the fix, a confirming trace and continuity check prove the line is whole again — closing the loop instead of hoping the repair was complete.

Frequently asked

Can you find where a buried cable is faulted, not just that it's faulted?

Yes — that's the entire point of fault locating. Continuity testing tells you a fault exists; EM fault-finding tells you where. By tracing the applied signal and watching how it fades at a break or diverts to ground at a sheath fault, the location narrows to a small marked area. The repair crew digs one hole at the fault instead of trenching the whole run hunting for it.

What's a sheath fault and why is it hard to find?

A sheath (or insulation) fault is where a cable's protective covering is damaged and current leaks to the surrounding ground rather than staying on the conductor. It's tricky because the line may still partly work, so simple continuity checks miss it — it takes ground-return fault-finding techniques that follow where the signal escapes to earth. Those are exactly the methods this service uses.

Our tracer wire reads open — can you find the break?

Yes, and it's one of the most common fault-locate jobs. An open tracer wire is traced from its access point until the active signal drops off, which marks the break location; from there the break is exposed and repaired, restoring locatability to the plastic main it serves. It's far cheaper than abandoning the tracer wire and re-locating the main by other means every future dig.

Does fault locating work on any buried conductor?

It works on conductive lines you can apply a signal to — tracer wires, locating-type cables, and similar. Live power and telecom faults are typically the utility owner's specialised domain with their own equipment and safety protocols; our fault-locating focuses on tracer wires and the conductive lines a private-locate crew is responsible for. We're clear about that boundary rather than overpromising on energised utility faults.

Related EM methods

← EM line locating hub·For contractors & pros·Utility locating applications·GPR services

Cable & Sheath Fault Locating across BC

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